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Let be a topological space and A be a subset of X, then a point , is said to be an exterior point of A, if there exist an open set U, such that 
In other words, let A be a subset of a topological space X. A point is said to be an exterior point of A if there exists an open set U containing such that . Exterior of a Set: The set of all exterior points of A is said to be the exterior of A and is denoted by .
Remark: It may be noted that an exterior point of A is an interior point of .
Theorems:
- If A is a subset of a topological space X, then (1)
(2) .
- If A is a subset of a topological space X, then
.
- In a topological space X, (1)
(2) .
- If A is a subset of a topological space X, then (1)
(2) .
- If A is a subset of a topological space X, then
is the largest open subset of . |